Thief Valley

POWDER RIVER· Union, Oregon· Built 1931· Buttress· 66 ft tall
High Hazard Irrigation Federal Government

Key Takeaway

Thief Valley is classified as high hazard in Oregon. It was completed in 1931 and is 95 years old. Its primary use is irrigation. High hazard means loss of life is likely if the dam fails — it does not indicate the dam's current condition. Learn more.

Physical Details

Dam Height 66 ft (taller than 90.3% in OR)
Dam Length390 ft
Dam TypeButtress
Max Storage20.5K acre-ft
Normal Storage17.6K acre-ft
Surface Area807 acres
Drainage Area914 sq mi
Max Discharge34,000 cfs
Year Completed1931 (95 years old)
NID IDOR00592

Safety Information

High Hazard

Loss of human life is likely if the dam fails.

Hazard potential describes downstream consequences of failure, not the dam's current condition. What does this mean?

Emergency Action Plan: Yes
Last Inspection: September 16, 2020
State Regulated: No

Ownership

RECLAMATION

Federal Government

Nearby Dams

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the hazard classification of Thief Valley?

Thief Valley is classified as High Hazard. Loss of human life is likely if the dam fails. This classification refers to the potential downstream consequences of a failure, not the dam's current structural condition.

Who owns and operates Thief Valley?

Thief Valley is owned by RECLAMATION (Federal Government). The owner is responsible for maintenance, inspections, and compliance with dam safety regulations.

When was Thief Valley built?

Thief Valley was completed in 1931, making it 95 years old. Many U.S. dams were built between the 1930s and 1970s during a period of major infrastructure investment.

What is the primary purpose of Thief Valley?

Thief Valley serves the following purposes: Irrigation. Many dams in the U.S. are multi-purpose, supporting flood control, water supply, recreation, and other uses.

How tall is Thief Valley?

Thief Valley has a dam height of 66 ft. Dam height is measured from the natural streambed at the downstream toe to the top of the dam, and may differ from the visible height.

When was Thief Valley last inspected?

Thief Valley was last inspected on September 16, 2020. Inspection dates indicate when a formal review occurred, not the results of that inspection.

Data from the National Inventory of Dams (NID) maintained by the US Army Corps of Engineers. Dam conditions may have changed since the last update. This site is not affiliated with USACE. Do not use for emergency planning — contact your local dam safety program.