The Dalles Lock and Dam

COLUMBIA RIVER· Klickitat, Oregon· Built 1957· Gravity· 116 ft tall
High Hazard Navigation Other Irrigation Recreation Hydroelectric Federal Government

Key Takeaway

The Dalles Lock and Dam is classified as high hazard in Oregon. It was completed in 1957 and is 69 years old. Its primary use is navigation. High hazard means loss of life is likely if the dam fails — it does not indicate the dam's current condition. Learn more.

Physical Details

Dam Height 116 ft (taller than 95.5% in OR)
Dam Length8,735 ft
Dam TypeGravity
Max Storage330.0K acre-ft
Normal Storage277.0K acre-ft
Surface Area11,200 acres
Drainage Area237,000 sq mi
Max Discharge2,290,000 cfs
Year Completed1957 (69 years old)
NID IDOR00002

Safety Information

High Hazard

Loss of human life is likely if the dam fails.

Hazard potential describes downstream consequences of failure, not the dam's current condition. What does this mean?

Emergency Action Plan: Yes
Last Inspection: April 12, 2023
State Regulated: Yes
Regulatory Agency: OWRD

Ownership

USACE - Portland District

Federal Government

Nearby Dams

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the hazard classification of The Dalles Lock and Dam?

The Dalles Lock and Dam is classified as High Hazard. Loss of human life is likely if the dam fails. This classification refers to the potential downstream consequences of a failure, not the dam's current structural condition.

Who owns and operates The Dalles Lock and Dam?

The Dalles Lock and Dam is owned by USACE - Portland District (Federal Government). The owner is responsible for maintenance, inspections, and compliance with dam safety regulations.

When was The Dalles Lock and Dam built?

The Dalles Lock and Dam was completed in 1957, making it 69 years old. Many U.S. dams were built between the 1930s and 1970s during a period of major infrastructure investment.

What is the primary purpose of The Dalles Lock and Dam?

The Dalles Lock and Dam serves the following purposes: Navigation, Other, Irrigation, Recreation, Hydroelectric. Many dams in the U.S. are multi-purpose, supporting flood control, water supply, recreation, and other uses.

How tall is The Dalles Lock and Dam?

The Dalles Lock and Dam has a dam height of 116 ft. Dam height is measured from the natural streambed at the downstream toe to the top of the dam, and may differ from the visible height.

When was The Dalles Lock and Dam last inspected?

The Dalles Lock and Dam was last inspected on April 12, 2023. Inspection dates indicate when a formal review occurred, not the results of that inspection.

Data from the National Inventory of Dams (NID) maintained by the US Army Corps of Engineers. Dam conditions may have changed since the last update. This site is not affiliated with USACE. Do not use for emergency planning — contact your local dam safety program.