Horsethief Lake

PINE CREEK· Pennington, South Dakota· Built 1940· Earth· 62 ft tall
High Hazard Recreation Fish And Wildlife Pond Federal Government

Key Takeaway

Horsethief Lake is classified as high hazard in South Dakota. It was completed in 1940 and is 86 years old. Its primary use is recreation. High hazard means loss of life is likely if the dam fails — it does not indicate the dam's current condition. Learn more.

Physical Details

Dam Height 62 ft (taller than 99.2% in SD)
Dam Length325 ft
Dam TypeEarth
Max Storage590 acre-ft
Normal Storage464 acre-ft
Surface Area0 acres
Drainage Area4 sq mi
Max Discharge990 cfs
Year Completed1940 (86 years old)
NID IDSD01118

Safety Information

High Hazard

Loss of human life is likely if the dam fails.

Hazard potential describes downstream consequences of failure, not the dam's current condition. What does this mean?

Emergency Action Plan: Yes
Last Inspection: September 27, 2019
State Regulated: No
Regulatory Agency: DENR

Ownership

USDA FS

Federal Government

Nearby Dams

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the hazard classification of Horsethief Lake?

Horsethief Lake is classified as High Hazard. Loss of human life is likely if the dam fails. This classification refers to the potential downstream consequences of a failure, not the dam's current structural condition.

Who owns and operates Horsethief Lake?

Horsethief Lake is owned by USDA FS (Federal Government). The owner is responsible for maintenance, inspections, and compliance with dam safety regulations.

When was Horsethief Lake built?

Horsethief Lake was completed in 1940, making it 86 years old. Many U.S. dams were built between the 1930s and 1970s during a period of major infrastructure investment.

What is the primary purpose of Horsethief Lake?

Horsethief Lake serves the following purposes: Recreation, Fish And Wildlife Pond. Many dams in the U.S. are multi-purpose, supporting flood control, water supply, recreation, and other uses.

How tall is Horsethief Lake?

Horsethief Lake has a dam height of 62 ft. Dam height is measured from the natural streambed at the downstream toe to the top of the dam, and may differ from the visible height.

When was Horsethief Lake last inspected?

Horsethief Lake was last inspected on September 27, 2019. Inspection dates indicate when a formal review occurred, not the results of that inspection.

Data from the National Inventory of Dams (NID) maintained by the US Army Corps of Engineers. Dam conditions may have changed since the last update. This site is not affiliated with USACE. Do not use for emergency planning — contact your local dam safety program.