Whitney Dam

BRAZOS RIVER· Hill, Texas· Built 1951· Earth· 159 ft tall

Key Takeaway

Whitney Dam is classified as high hazard in Texas. It was completed in 1951 and is 75 years old. Its primary use is flood risk reduction. High hazard means loss of life is likely if the dam fails — it does not indicate the dam's current condition. Learn more.

Physical Details

Dam Height 159 ft (taller than 99.8% in TX)
Dam Length7,538 ft
Dam TypeEarth
Max Storage2.1M acre-ft
Normal Storage627.1K acre-ft
Surface Area23,560 acres
Drainage Area17,656 sq mi
Max Discharge632,000 cfs
Year Completed1951 (75 years old)
NID IDTX00017

Safety Information

High Hazard

Loss of human life is likely if the dam fails.

Hazard potential describes downstream consequences of failure, not the dam's current condition. What does this mean?

Emergency Action Plan: Yes
Last Inspection: May 26, 2020
State Regulated: No

Ownership

USACE - Fort Worth District

Federal Government

Nearby Dams

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the hazard classification of Whitney Dam?

Whitney Dam is classified as High Hazard. Loss of human life is likely if the dam fails. This classification refers to the potential downstream consequences of a failure, not the dam's current structural condition.

Who owns and operates Whitney Dam?

Whitney Dam is owned by USACE - Fort Worth District (Federal Government). The owner is responsible for maintenance, inspections, and compliance with dam safety regulations.

When was Whitney Dam built?

Whitney Dam was completed in 1951, making it 75 years old. Many U.S. dams were built between the 1930s and 1970s during a period of major infrastructure investment.

What is the primary purpose of Whitney Dam?

Whitney Dam serves the following purposes: Flood Risk Reduction, Fish And Wildlife Pond, Recreation, Hydroelectric, Water Supply. Many dams in the U.S. are multi-purpose, supporting flood control, water supply, recreation, and other uses.

How tall is Whitney Dam?

Whitney Dam has a dam height of 159 ft. Dam height is measured from the natural streambed at the downstream toe to the top of the dam, and may differ from the visible height.

When was Whitney Dam last inspected?

Whitney Dam was last inspected on May 26, 2020. Inspection dates indicate when a formal review occurred, not the results of that inspection.

Data from the National Inventory of Dams (NID) maintained by the US Army Corps of Engineers. Dam conditions may have changed since the last update. This site is not affiliated with USACE. Do not use for emergency planning — contact your local dam safety program.