Upper Blue Lake

Blue Creek· Alpine, California· Built 1901· Earth· 21 ft tall
High Hazard Hydroelectric Private

Key Takeaway

Upper Blue Lake is classified as high hazard in California. It was completed in 1901 and is 125 years old. Its primary use is hydroelectric. High hazard means loss of life is likely if the dam fails — it does not indicate the dam's current condition. Learn more.

Physical Details

Dam Height 21 ft (taller than 17.3% in CA)
Dam Length786 ft
Dam TypeEarth
Max Storage7.3K acre-ft
Normal Storage6.8K acre-ft
Surface Area333 acres
Drainage Area3 sq mi
Max Discharge1,400 cfs
Year Completed1901 (125 years old)
NID IDCA00385

Safety Information

High Hazard

Loss of human life is likely if the dam fails.

Hazard potential describes downstream consequences of failure, not the dam's current condition. What does this mean?

Emergency Action Plan: Yes
Last Inspection: June 13, 2022
State Regulated: Yes
Regulatory Agency: DWR, Safety of Dams

Ownership

Pacific Gas and Electric Company

Private

Nearby Dams

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the hazard classification of Upper Blue Lake?

Upper Blue Lake is classified as High Hazard. Loss of human life is likely if the dam fails. This classification refers to the potential downstream consequences of a failure, not the dam's current structural condition.

Who owns and operates Upper Blue Lake?

Upper Blue Lake is owned by Pacific Gas and Electric Company (Private). The owner is responsible for maintenance, inspections, and compliance with dam safety regulations.

When was Upper Blue Lake built?

Upper Blue Lake was completed in 1901, making it 125 years old. Many U.S. dams were built between the 1930s and 1970s during a period of major infrastructure investment.

What is the primary purpose of Upper Blue Lake?

Upper Blue Lake serves the following purposes: Hydroelectric. Many dams in the U.S. are multi-purpose, supporting flood control, water supply, recreation, and other uses.

How tall is Upper Blue Lake?

Upper Blue Lake has a dam height of 21 ft. Dam height is measured from the natural streambed at the downstream toe to the top of the dam, and may differ from the visible height.

When was Upper Blue Lake last inspected?

Upper Blue Lake was last inspected on June 13, 2022. Inspection dates indicate when a formal review occurred, not the results of that inspection.

Data from the National Inventory of Dams (NID) maintained by the US Army Corps of Engineers. Dam conditions may have changed since the last update. This site is not affiliated with USACE. Do not use for emergency planning — contact your local dam safety program.