Twin Branch

St Joseph River· St. Joseph, Indiana· Built 1903· Gravity· 41 ft tall
High Hazard Hydroelectric Public Utility

Key Takeaway

Twin Branch is classified as high hazard in Indiana. It was completed in 1903 and is 123 years old. Its primary use is hydroelectric. High hazard means loss of life is likely if the dam fails — it does not indicate the dam's current condition. Learn more.

Physical Details

Dam Height 41 ft (taller than 87.2% in IN)
Dam Length946 ft
Dam TypeGravity
Max Storage10.0K acre-ft
Normal Storage9.7K acre-ft
Surface Area1,065 acres
Drainage Area3,530 sq mi
Max Discharge37,600 cfs
Year Completed1903 (123 years old)
NID IDIN03011

Safety Information

High Hazard

Loss of human life is likely if the dam fails.

Hazard potential describes downstream consequences of failure, not the dam's current condition. What does this mean?

Emergency Action Plan: Yes
Last Inspection: September 8, 2022
State Regulated: No

Ownership

Indiana & Michigan Power Company

Public Utility

Nearby Dams

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the hazard classification of Twin Branch?

Twin Branch is classified as High Hazard. Loss of human life is likely if the dam fails. This classification refers to the potential downstream consequences of a failure, not the dam's current structural condition.

Who owns and operates Twin Branch?

Twin Branch is owned by Indiana & Michigan Power Company (Public Utility). The owner is responsible for maintenance, inspections, and compliance with dam safety regulations.

When was Twin Branch built?

Twin Branch was completed in 1903, making it 123 years old. Many U.S. dams were built between the 1930s and 1970s during a period of major infrastructure investment.

What is the primary purpose of Twin Branch?

Twin Branch serves the following purposes: Hydroelectric. Many dams in the U.S. are multi-purpose, supporting flood control, water supply, recreation, and other uses.

How tall is Twin Branch?

Twin Branch has a dam height of 41 ft. Dam height is measured from the natural streambed at the downstream toe to the top of the dam, and may differ from the visible height.

When was Twin Branch last inspected?

Twin Branch was last inspected on September 8, 2022. Inspection dates indicate when a formal review occurred, not the results of that inspection.

Data from the National Inventory of Dams (NID) maintained by the US Army Corps of Engineers. Dam conditions may have changed since the last update. This site is not affiliated with USACE. Do not use for emergency planning — contact your local dam safety program.