Sweetwater Main

Sweetwater River· San Diego, California· Built 1888· Gravity· 112 ft tall
High Hazard Water Supply Tailings Irrigation Public Utility

Key Takeaway

Sweetwater Main is classified as high hazard in California. It was completed in 1888 and is 138 years old. Its primary use is water supply. High hazard means loss of life is likely if the dam fails — it does not indicate the dam's current condition. Learn more.

Physical Details

Dam Height 112 ft (taller than 84.4% in CA)
Dam Length700 ft
Dam TypeGravity
Max Storage27.7K acre-ft
Surface Area936 acres
Drainage Area182 sq mi
Year Completed1888 (138 years old)
NID IDCA00775

Safety Information

High Hazard

Loss of human life is likely if the dam fails.

Hazard potential describes downstream consequences of failure, not the dam's current condition. What does this mean?

Emergency Action Plan: Yes
Last Inspection: October 4, 2022
State Regulated: Yes
Regulatory Agency: DWR, Division of Safety of Dams

Ownership

Sweetwater Authority

Public Utility

Nearby Dams

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the hazard classification of Sweetwater Main?

Sweetwater Main is classified as High Hazard. Loss of human life is likely if the dam fails. This classification refers to the potential downstream consequences of a failure, not the dam's current structural condition.

Who owns and operates Sweetwater Main?

Sweetwater Main is owned by Sweetwater Authority (Public Utility). The owner is responsible for maintenance, inspections, and compliance with dam safety regulations.

When was Sweetwater Main built?

Sweetwater Main was completed in 1888, making it 138 years old. Many U.S. dams were built between the 1930s and 1970s during a period of major infrastructure investment.

What is the primary purpose of Sweetwater Main?

Sweetwater Main serves the following purposes: Water Supply, Tailings, Irrigation. Many dams in the U.S. are multi-purpose, supporting flood control, water supply, recreation, and other uses.

How tall is Sweetwater Main?

Sweetwater Main has a dam height of 112 ft. Dam height is measured from the natural streambed at the downstream toe to the top of the dam, and may differ from the visible height.

When was Sweetwater Main last inspected?

Sweetwater Main was last inspected on October 4, 2022. Inspection dates indicate when a formal review occurred, not the results of that inspection.

Data from the National Inventory of Dams (NID) maintained by the US Army Corps of Engineers. Dam conditions may have changed since the last update. This site is not affiliated with USACE. Do not use for emergency planning — contact your local dam safety program.