Spencer Lake

Tr S Francisco Bay· San Mateo, California· Built 1876· Earth· 87 ft tall
High Hazard Flood Risk Reduction Local Government

Key Takeaway

Spencer Lake is classified as high hazard in California. It was completed in 1876 and is 150 years old. Its primary use is flood risk reduction. High hazard means loss of life is likely if the dam fails — it does not indicate the dam's current condition. Learn more.

Physical Details

Dam Height 87 ft (taller than 78.3% in CA)
Dam Length400 ft
Dam TypeEarth
Max Storage73 acre-ft
Surface Area4 acres
Drainage Area0 sq mi
Year Completed1876 (150 years old)
NID IDCA00673

Safety Information

High Hazard

Loss of human life is likely if the dam fails.

Hazard potential describes downstream consequences of failure, not the dam's current condition. What does this mean?

Emergency Action Plan: Yes
Last Inspection: June 23, 2022
State Regulated: Yes
Regulatory Agency: DWR, Division of Safety of Dams

Ownership

Town of Hillsborough

Local Government

Nearby Dams

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the hazard classification of Spencer Lake?

Spencer Lake is classified as High Hazard. Loss of human life is likely if the dam fails. This classification refers to the potential downstream consequences of a failure, not the dam's current structural condition.

Who owns and operates Spencer Lake?

Spencer Lake is owned by Town of Hillsborough (Local Government). The owner is responsible for maintenance, inspections, and compliance with dam safety regulations.

When was Spencer Lake built?

Spencer Lake was completed in 1876, making it 150 years old. Many U.S. dams were built between the 1930s and 1970s during a period of major infrastructure investment.

What is the primary purpose of Spencer Lake?

Spencer Lake serves the following purposes: Flood Risk Reduction. Many dams in the U.S. are multi-purpose, supporting flood control, water supply, recreation, and other uses.

How tall is Spencer Lake?

Spencer Lake has a dam height of 87 ft. Dam height is measured from the natural streambed at the downstream toe to the top of the dam, and may differ from the visible height.

When was Spencer Lake last inspected?

Spencer Lake was last inspected on June 23, 2022. Inspection dates indicate when a formal review occurred, not the results of that inspection.

Data from the National Inventory of Dams (NID) maintained by the US Army Corps of Engineers. Dam conditions may have changed since the last update. This site is not affiliated with USACE. Do not use for emergency planning — contact your local dam safety program.