Onion Valley

IRON CREEK· Montrose, Colorado· Built 1954· Earth· 85 ft tall
High Hazard Irrigation Private

Key Takeaway

Onion Valley is classified as high hazard in Colorado. It was completed in 1954 and is 72 years old. Its primary use is irrigation. High hazard means loss of life is likely if the dam fails — it does not indicate the dam's current condition. Learn more.

Physical Details

Dam Height 85 ft (taller than 94.4% in CO)
Dam Length407 ft
Dam TypeEarth
Max Storage10.4K acre-ft
Normal Storage9.0K acre-ft
Surface Area340 acres
Drainage Area22 sq mi
Max Discharge502 cfs
Year Completed1954 (72 years old)
NID IDCO00603

Safety Information

High Hazard

Loss of human life is likely if the dam fails.

Hazard potential describes downstream consequences of failure, not the dam's current condition. What does this mean?

Emergency Action Plan: Yes
Last Inspection: July 6, 2021
State Regulated: Yes
Regulatory Agency: DWR

Ownership

FRUITLAND IRRIGATION CO. (TODD, PRESIDENT, DANNY)

Private

Nearby Dams

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the hazard classification of Onion Valley?

Onion Valley is classified as High Hazard. Loss of human life is likely if the dam fails. This classification refers to the potential downstream consequences of a failure, not the dam's current structural condition.

Who owns and operates Onion Valley?

Onion Valley is owned by FRUITLAND IRRIGATION CO. (TODD, PRESIDENT, DANNY) (Private). The owner is responsible for maintenance, inspections, and compliance with dam safety regulations.

When was Onion Valley built?

Onion Valley was completed in 1954, making it 72 years old. Many U.S. dams were built between the 1930s and 1970s during a period of major infrastructure investment.

What is the primary purpose of Onion Valley?

Onion Valley serves the following purposes: Irrigation. Many dams in the U.S. are multi-purpose, supporting flood control, water supply, recreation, and other uses.

How tall is Onion Valley?

Onion Valley has a dam height of 85 ft. Dam height is measured from the natural streambed at the downstream toe to the top of the dam, and may differ from the visible height.

When was Onion Valley last inspected?

Onion Valley was last inspected on July 6, 2021. Inspection dates indicate when a formal review occurred, not the results of that inspection.

Data from the National Inventory of Dams (NID) maintained by the US Army Corps of Engineers. Dam conditions may have changed since the last update. This site is not affiliated with USACE. Do not use for emergency planning — contact your local dam safety program.