O'Neill Forebay

SAN LUIS CREEK· Merced, California· Built 1967· Earth· 88 ft tall
High Hazard Hydroelectric Federal Government

Key Takeaway

O'Neill Forebay is classified as high hazard in California. It was completed in 1967 and is 59 years old. Its primary use is hydroelectric. High hazard means loss of life is likely if the dam fails — it does not indicate the dam's current condition. Learn more.

Physical Details

Dam Height 88 ft (taller than 78.9% in CA)
Dam Length14,300 ft
Dam TypeEarth
Max Storage64.8K acre-ft
Normal Storage56.4K acre-ft
Surface Area2,250 acres
Drainage Area18 sq mi
Max Discharge3,250 cfs
Year Completed1967 (59 years old)
NID IDCA10171

Safety Information

High Hazard

Loss of human life is likely if the dam fails.

Hazard potential describes downstream consequences of failure, not the dam's current condition. What does this mean?

Emergency Action Plan: Yes
Last Inspection: March 2, 2020
State Regulated: No

Ownership

RECLAMATION

Federal Government

Nearby Dams

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the hazard classification of O'Neill Forebay?

O'Neill Forebay is classified as High Hazard. Loss of human life is likely if the dam fails. This classification refers to the potential downstream consequences of a failure, not the dam's current structural condition.

Who owns and operates O'Neill Forebay?

O'Neill Forebay is owned by RECLAMATION (Federal Government). The owner is responsible for maintenance, inspections, and compliance with dam safety regulations.

When was O'Neill Forebay built?

O'Neill Forebay was completed in 1967, making it 59 years old. Many U.S. dams were built between the 1930s and 1970s during a period of major infrastructure investment.

What is the primary purpose of O'Neill Forebay?

O'Neill Forebay serves the following purposes: Hydroelectric. Many dams in the U.S. are multi-purpose, supporting flood control, water supply, recreation, and other uses.

How tall is O'Neill Forebay?

O'Neill Forebay has a dam height of 88 ft. Dam height is measured from the natural streambed at the downstream toe to the top of the dam, and may differ from the visible height.

When was O'Neill Forebay last inspected?

O'Neill Forebay was last inspected on March 2, 2020. Inspection dates indicate when a formal review occurred, not the results of that inspection.

Data from the National Inventory of Dams (NID) maintained by the US Army Corps of Engineers. Dam conditions may have changed since the last update. This site is not affiliated with USACE. Do not use for emergency planning — contact your local dam safety program.