Occoquan Lower Storage Dam

Occoquan River· Fairfax, Virginia· Gravity· 20 ft tall
High Hazard Water Supply Hydroelectric Local Government

Key Takeaway

Occoquan Lower Storage Dam is classified as high hazard in Virginia. Its primary use is water supply. High hazard means loss of life is likely if the dam fails — it does not indicate the dam's current condition. Learn more.

Physical Details

Dam Height 20 ft (taller than 26.8% in VA)
Dam Length484 ft
Dam TypeGravity
Max Storage170 acre-ft
Normal Storage170 acre-ft
Surface Area19 acres
Drainage Area596 sq mi
NID IDVA153005

Safety Information

High Hazard

Loss of human life is likely if the dam fails.

Hazard potential describes downstream consequences of failure, not the dam's current condition. What does this mean?

Emergency Action Plan: Yes
Last Inspection: November 5, 2020
State Regulated: Yes
Regulatory Agency: Department of Conservation and Recreation

Ownership

Fairfax County Water Authority

Local Government

Nearby Dams

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the hazard classification of Occoquan Lower Storage Dam?

Occoquan Lower Storage Dam is classified as High Hazard. Loss of human life is likely if the dam fails. This classification refers to the potential downstream consequences of a failure, not the dam's current structural condition.

Who owns and operates Occoquan Lower Storage Dam?

Occoquan Lower Storage Dam is owned by Fairfax County Water Authority (Local Government). The owner is responsible for maintenance, inspections, and compliance with dam safety regulations.

What is the primary purpose of Occoquan Lower Storage Dam?

Occoquan Lower Storage Dam serves the following purposes: Water Supply, Hydroelectric. Many dams in the U.S. are multi-purpose, supporting flood control, water supply, recreation, and other uses.

How tall is Occoquan Lower Storage Dam?

Occoquan Lower Storage Dam has a dam height of 20 ft. Dam height is measured from the natural streambed at the downstream toe to the top of the dam, and may differ from the visible height.

When was Occoquan Lower Storage Dam last inspected?

Occoquan Lower Storage Dam was last inspected on November 5, 2020. Inspection dates indicate when a formal review occurred, not the results of that inspection.

Data from the National Inventory of Dams (NID) maintained by the US Army Corps of Engineers. Dam conditions may have changed since the last update. This site is not affiliated with USACE. Do not use for emergency planning — contact your local dam safety program.