Nelson
Key Takeaway
Nelson is classified as low hazard in Arizona. It was completed in 1890 and is 136 years old. Its primary use is irrigation.
Physical Details
| Dam Height | 34 ft (taller than 61.6% in AZ) |
| Dam Length | 335 ft |
| Dam Type | Earth |
| Max Storage | 900 acre-ft |
| Normal Storage | 770 acre-ft |
| Surface Area | 101 acres |
| Drainage Area | 81 sq mi |
| Max Discharge | 2,200 cfs |
| Year Completed | 1890 (136 years old) |
| NID ID | AZ00008 |
Safety Information
No probable loss of human life and low economic/environmental losses expected.
Hazard potential describes downstream consequences of failure, not the dam's current condition. What does this mean?
Ownership
ARIZONA GAME & FISH DEPARTMENT
State Government
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Low Hazard 7 ftFrequently Asked Questions
What is the hazard classification of Nelson?
Nelson is classified as Low Hazard. No probable loss of human life and low economic/environmental losses expected. This classification refers to the potential downstream consequences of a failure, not the dam's current structural condition.
Who owns and operates Nelson?
Nelson is owned by ARIZONA GAME & FISH DEPARTMENT (State Government). The owner is responsible for maintenance, inspections, and compliance with dam safety regulations.
When was Nelson built?
Nelson was completed in 1890, making it 136 years old. Many U.S. dams were built between the 1930s and 1970s during a period of major infrastructure investment.
What is the primary purpose of Nelson?
Nelson serves the following purposes: Irrigation, Recreation. Many dams in the U.S. are multi-purpose, supporting flood control, water supply, recreation, and other uses.
How tall is Nelson?
Nelson has a dam height of 34 ft. Dam height is measured from the natural streambed at the downstream toe to the top of the dam, and may differ from the visible height.
When was Nelson last inspected?
Nelson was last inspected on May 14, 2020. Inspection dates indicate when a formal review occurred, not the results of that inspection.