Louisa Dam

HICKORY CREEK· Louisa, Virginia· Built 1960· Earth· 25 ft tall
Significant Hazard Recreation Private

Key Takeaway

Louisa Dam is classified as significant hazard in Virginia. It was completed in 1960 and is 66 years old. Its primary use is recreation. Significant hazard means failure could cause economic or environmental damage. Learn more.

Physical Details

Dam Height 25 ft (taller than 46.7% in VA)
Dam Length600 ft
Dam TypeEarth
Max Storage4.7K acre-ft
Normal Storage4.1K acre-ft
Surface Area280 acres
Drainage Area16 sq mi
Year Completed1960 (66 years old)
NID IDVA109003

Safety Information

Significant Hazard

No probable loss of human life, but can cause economic loss, environmental damage, or disruption of lifeline facilities.

Hazard potential describes downstream consequences of failure, not the dam's current condition. What does this mean?

Emergency Action Plan: Yes
Last Inspection: May 4, 2022
State Regulated: Yes
Regulatory Agency: Department of Conservation and Recreation

Ownership

Blue Ridge Property Owners Association

Private

Nearby Dams

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the hazard classification of Louisa Dam?

Louisa Dam is classified as Significant Hazard. No probable loss of human life, but can cause economic loss, environmental damage, or disruption of lifeline facilities. This classification refers to the potential downstream consequences of a failure, not the dam's current structural condition.

Who owns and operates Louisa Dam?

Louisa Dam is owned by Blue Ridge Property Owners Association (Private). The owner is responsible for maintenance, inspections, and compliance with dam safety regulations.

When was Louisa Dam built?

Louisa Dam was completed in 1960, making it 66 years old. Many U.S. dams were built between the 1930s and 1970s during a period of major infrastructure investment.

What is the primary purpose of Louisa Dam?

Louisa Dam serves the following purposes: Recreation. Many dams in the U.S. are multi-purpose, supporting flood control, water supply, recreation, and other uses.

How tall is Louisa Dam?

Louisa Dam has a dam height of 25 ft. Dam height is measured from the natural streambed at the downstream toe to the top of the dam, and may differ from the visible height.

When was Louisa Dam last inspected?

Louisa Dam was last inspected on May 4, 2022. Inspection dates indicate when a formal review occurred, not the results of that inspection.

Data from the National Inventory of Dams (NID) maintained by the US Army Corps of Engineers. Dam conditions may have changed since the last update. This site is not affiliated with USACE. Do not use for emergency planning — contact your local dam safety program.