John Hollis Bankhead Lock and Dam

BLACK WARRIOR RIVER· Tuscaloosa, Alabama· Built 1975· Gravity·
High Hazard Navigation Recreation Hydroelectric Federal Government

Key Takeaway

John Hollis Bankhead Lock and Dam is classified as high hazard in Alabama. It was completed in 1975 and is 51 years old. Its primary use is navigation. High hazard means loss of life is likely if the dam fails — it does not indicate the dam's current condition. Learn more.

Physical Details

Dam Length1,310 ft
Dam TypeGravity
Max Storage296.0K acre-ft
Normal Storage269.2K acre-ft
Surface Area9,245 acres
Drainage Area3,981 sq mi
Max Discharge666,000 cfs
Year Completed1975 (51 years old)
NID IDAL01427

Safety Information

High Hazard

Loss of human life is likely if the dam fails.

Hazard potential describes downstream consequences of failure, not the dam's current condition. What does this mean?

Emergency Action Plan: Yes
Last Inspection: July 22, 2020
State Regulated: No

Ownership

USACE - Mobile District

Federal Government

Nearby Dams

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the hazard classification of John Hollis Bankhead Lock and Dam?

John Hollis Bankhead Lock and Dam is classified as High Hazard. Loss of human life is likely if the dam fails. This classification refers to the potential downstream consequences of a failure, not the dam's current structural condition.

Who owns and operates John Hollis Bankhead Lock and Dam?

John Hollis Bankhead Lock and Dam is owned by USACE - Mobile District (Federal Government). The owner is responsible for maintenance, inspections, and compliance with dam safety regulations.

When was John Hollis Bankhead Lock and Dam built?

John Hollis Bankhead Lock and Dam was completed in 1975, making it 51 years old. Many U.S. dams were built between the 1930s and 1970s during a period of major infrastructure investment.

What is the primary purpose of John Hollis Bankhead Lock and Dam?

John Hollis Bankhead Lock and Dam serves the following purposes: Navigation, Recreation, Hydroelectric. Many dams in the U.S. are multi-purpose, supporting flood control, water supply, recreation, and other uses.

When was John Hollis Bankhead Lock and Dam last inspected?

John Hollis Bankhead Lock and Dam was last inspected on July 22, 2020. Inspection dates indicate when a formal review occurred, not the results of that inspection.

Data from the National Inventory of Dams (NID) maintained by the US Army Corps of Engineers. Dam conditions may have changed since the last update. This site is not affiliated with USACE. Do not use for emergency planning — contact your local dam safety program.