Jim Thornton Dam

BIRD CREEK· Bell, Texas· Built 1925· Earth· 30 ft tall
High Hazard Irrigation Recreation Local Government

Key Takeaway

Jim Thornton Dam is classified as high hazard in Texas. It was completed in 1925 and is 101 years old. Its primary use is irrigation. High hazard means loss of life is likely if the dam fails — it does not indicate the dam's current condition. Learn more.

Physical Details

Dam Height 30 ft (taller than 67.1% in TX)
Dam Length800 ft
Dam TypeEarth
Max Storage779 acre-ft
Normal Storage208 acre-ft
Surface Area31 acres
Drainage Area3 sq mi
Max Discharge19,727 cfs
Year Completed1925 (101 years old)
NID IDTX02334

Safety Information

High Hazard

Loss of human life is likely if the dam fails.

Hazard potential describes downstream consequences of failure, not the dam's current condition. What does this mean?

Emergency Action Plan: Yes
Last Inspection: November 3, 2020
State Regulated: Yes
Regulatory Agency: TCEQ

Ownership

CITY OF TEMPLE

Local Government

Nearby Dams

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the hazard classification of Jim Thornton Dam?

Jim Thornton Dam is classified as High Hazard. Loss of human life is likely if the dam fails. This classification refers to the potential downstream consequences of a failure, not the dam's current structural condition.

Who owns and operates Jim Thornton Dam?

Jim Thornton Dam is owned by CITY OF TEMPLE (Local Government). The owner is responsible for maintenance, inspections, and compliance with dam safety regulations.

When was Jim Thornton Dam built?

Jim Thornton Dam was completed in 1925, making it 101 years old. Many U.S. dams were built between the 1930s and 1970s during a period of major infrastructure investment.

What is the primary purpose of Jim Thornton Dam?

Jim Thornton Dam serves the following purposes: Irrigation, Recreation. Many dams in the U.S. are multi-purpose, supporting flood control, water supply, recreation, and other uses.

How tall is Jim Thornton Dam?

Jim Thornton Dam has a dam height of 30 ft. Dam height is measured from the natural streambed at the downstream toe to the top of the dam, and may differ from the visible height.

When was Jim Thornton Dam last inspected?

Jim Thornton Dam was last inspected on November 3, 2020. Inspection dates indicate when a formal review occurred, not the results of that inspection.

Data from the National Inventory of Dams (NID) maintained by the US Army Corps of Engineers. Dam conditions may have changed since the last update. This site is not affiliated with USACE. Do not use for emergency planning — contact your local dam safety program.