Gavins Point Dam

MISSOURI RIVER· Cedar, South Dakota· Built 1958· Earth·

Key Takeaway

Gavins Point Dam is classified as high hazard in South Dakota. It was completed in 1958 and is 68 years old. Its primary use is flood risk reduction. High hazard means loss of life is likely if the dam fails — it does not indicate the dam's current condition. Learn more.

Physical Details

Dam Length8,700 ft
Dam TypeEarth
Max Storage540.0K acre-ft
Normal Storage375.0K acre-ft
Surface Area32,000 acres
Drainage Area16,000 sq mi
Max Discharge584,000 cfs
Year Completed1958 (68 years old)
NID IDSD01094

Safety Information

High Hazard

Loss of human life is likely if the dam fails.

Hazard potential describes downstream consequences of failure, not the dam's current condition. What does this mean?

Emergency Action Plan: Yes
Last Inspection: August 23, 2021
State Regulated: No

Ownership

USACE - Omaha District

Federal Government

Nearby Dams

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the hazard classification of Gavins Point Dam?

Gavins Point Dam is classified as High Hazard. Loss of human life is likely if the dam fails. This classification refers to the potential downstream consequences of a failure, not the dam's current structural condition.

Who owns and operates Gavins Point Dam?

Gavins Point Dam is owned by USACE - Omaha District (Federal Government). The owner is responsible for maintenance, inspections, and compliance with dam safety regulations.

When was Gavins Point Dam built?

Gavins Point Dam was completed in 1958, making it 68 years old. Many U.S. dams were built between the 1930s and 1970s during a period of major infrastructure investment.

What is the primary purpose of Gavins Point Dam?

Gavins Point Dam serves the following purposes: Flood Risk Reduction, Irrigation, Navigation, Recreation, Hydroelectric. Many dams in the U.S. are multi-purpose, supporting flood control, water supply, recreation, and other uses.

When was Gavins Point Dam last inspected?

Gavins Point Dam was last inspected on August 23, 2021. Inspection dates indicate when a formal review occurred, not the results of that inspection.

Data from the National Inventory of Dams (NID) maintained by the US Army Corps of Engineers. Dam conditions may have changed since the last update. This site is not affiliated with USACE. Do not use for emergency planning — contact your local dam safety program.