Fort Randall Dam

MISSOURI RIVER· Charles Mix, South Dakota· Built 1954· Earth·

Key Takeaway

Fort Randall Dam is classified as high hazard in South Dakota. It was completed in 1954 and is 72 years old. Its primary use is flood risk reduction. High hazard means loss of life is likely if the dam fails — it does not indicate the dam's current condition. Learn more.

Physical Details

Dam Length10,700 ft
Dam TypeEarth
Max Storage6.3M acre-ft
Normal Storage3.8M acre-ft
Surface Area118,400 acres
Drainage Area14,150 sq mi
Max Discharge629,000 cfs
Year Completed1954 (72 years old)
NID IDSD01093

Safety Information

High Hazard

Loss of human life is likely if the dam fails.

Hazard potential describes downstream consequences of failure, not the dam's current condition. What does this mean?

Emergency Action Plan: Yes
Last Inspection: July 16, 2022
State Regulated: No

Ownership

USACE - Omaha District

Federal Government

Nearby Dams

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the hazard classification of Fort Randall Dam?

Fort Randall Dam is classified as High Hazard. Loss of human life is likely if the dam fails. This classification refers to the potential downstream consequences of a failure, not the dam's current structural condition.

Who owns and operates Fort Randall Dam?

Fort Randall Dam is owned by USACE - Omaha District (Federal Government). The owner is responsible for maintenance, inspections, and compliance with dam safety regulations.

When was Fort Randall Dam built?

Fort Randall Dam was completed in 1954, making it 72 years old. Many U.S. dams were built between the 1930s and 1970s during a period of major infrastructure investment.

What is the primary purpose of Fort Randall Dam?

Fort Randall Dam serves the following purposes: Flood Risk Reduction, Irrigation, Navigation, Recreation, Hydroelectric. Many dams in the U.S. are multi-purpose, supporting flood control, water supply, recreation, and other uses.

When was Fort Randall Dam last inspected?

Fort Randall Dam was last inspected on July 16, 2022. Inspection dates indicate when a formal review occurred, not the results of that inspection.

Data from the National Inventory of Dams (NID) maintained by the US Army Corps of Engineers. Dam conditions may have changed since the last update. This site is not affiliated with USACE. Do not use for emergency planning — contact your local dam safety program.