Deerfield

CASTLE CREEK· Pennington, South Dakota· Built 1946· Earth· 171 ft tall
High Hazard Fish And Wildlife Pond Irrigation Water Supply Federal Government

Key Takeaway

Deerfield is classified as high hazard in South Dakota. It was completed in 1946 and is 80 years old. Its primary use is fish and wildlife pond. High hazard means loss of life is likely if the dam fails — it does not indicate the dam's current condition. Learn more.

Physical Details

Dam Height 171 ft (taller than 99.8% in SD)
Dam Length1,125 ft
Dam TypeEarth
Max Storage42.3K acre-ft
Normal Storage15.7K acre-ft
Surface Area423 acres
Drainage Area90 sq mi
Max Discharge103,400 cfs
Year Completed1946 (80 years old)
NID IDSD01138

Safety Information

High Hazard

Loss of human life is likely if the dam fails.

Hazard potential describes downstream consequences of failure, not the dam's current condition. What does this mean?

Emergency Action Plan: Yes
Last Inspection: August 5, 2020
State Regulated: No
Regulatory Agency: DENR

Ownership

RECLAMATION

Federal Government

Nearby Dams

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the hazard classification of Deerfield?

Deerfield is classified as High Hazard. Loss of human life is likely if the dam fails. This classification refers to the potential downstream consequences of a failure, not the dam's current structural condition.

Who owns and operates Deerfield?

Deerfield is owned by RECLAMATION (Federal Government). The owner is responsible for maintenance, inspections, and compliance with dam safety regulations.

When was Deerfield built?

Deerfield was completed in 1946, making it 80 years old. Many U.S. dams were built between the 1930s and 1970s during a period of major infrastructure investment.

What is the primary purpose of Deerfield?

Deerfield serves the following purposes: Fish And Wildlife Pond, Irrigation, Water Supply. Many dams in the U.S. are multi-purpose, supporting flood control, water supply, recreation, and other uses.

How tall is Deerfield?

Deerfield has a dam height of 171 ft. Dam height is measured from the natural streambed at the downstream toe to the top of the dam, and may differ from the visible height.

When was Deerfield last inspected?

Deerfield was last inspected on August 5, 2020. Inspection dates indicate when a formal review occurred, not the results of that inspection.

Data from the National Inventory of Dams (NID) maintained by the US Army Corps of Engineers. Dam conditions may have changed since the last update. This site is not affiliated with USACE. Do not use for emergency planning — contact your local dam safety program.