Cosby Dam

KINGSLAND CREEK· Chesterfield, Virginia· Built 1956· Gravity· 17 ft tall
High Hazard Recreation Private

Key Takeaway

Cosby Dam is classified as high hazard in Virginia. It was completed in 1956 and is 70 years old. Its primary use is recreation. High hazard means loss of life is likely if the dam fails — it does not indicate the dam's current condition. Learn more.

Physical Details

Dam Height 17 ft (taller than 17.7% in VA)
Dam TypeGravity
Max Storage85 acre-ft
Normal Storage24 acre-ft
Drainage Area2 sq mi
Year Completed1956 (70 years old)
NID IDVA041005

Safety Information

High Hazard

Loss of human life is likely if the dam fails.

Hazard potential describes downstream consequences of failure, not the dam's current condition. What does this mean?

Emergency Action Plan: Yes
State Regulated: Yes
Regulatory Agency: Department of Conservation and Recreation

Ownership

Watermark Properties, LLC

Private

Nearby Dams

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the hazard classification of Cosby Dam?

Cosby Dam is classified as High Hazard. Loss of human life is likely if the dam fails. This classification refers to the potential downstream consequences of a failure, not the dam's current structural condition.

Who owns and operates Cosby Dam?

Cosby Dam is owned by Watermark Properties, LLC (Private). The owner is responsible for maintenance, inspections, and compliance with dam safety regulations.

When was Cosby Dam built?

Cosby Dam was completed in 1956, making it 70 years old. Many U.S. dams were built between the 1930s and 1970s during a period of major infrastructure investment.

What is the primary purpose of Cosby Dam?

Cosby Dam serves the following purposes: Recreation. Many dams in the U.S. are multi-purpose, supporting flood control, water supply, recreation, and other uses.

How tall is Cosby Dam?

Cosby Dam has a dam height of 17 ft. Dam height is measured from the natural streambed at the downstream toe to the top of the dam, and may differ from the visible height.

Data from the National Inventory of Dams (NID) maintained by the US Army Corps of Engineers. Dam conditions may have changed since the last update. This site is not affiliated with USACE. Do not use for emergency planning — contact your local dam safety program.