Chessman Saddle Dam

BUFFALO CREEK· Jefferson, Montana· Built 1908· Earth· 27 ft tall
High Hazard Water Supply Local Government

Key Takeaway

Chessman Saddle Dam is classified as high hazard in Montana. It was completed in 1908 and is 118 years old. Its primary use is water supply. High hazard means loss of life is likely if the dam fails — it does not indicate the dam's current condition. Learn more.

Physical Details

Dam Height 27 ft (taller than 79.3% in MT)
Dam Length105 ft
Dam TypeEarth
Max Storage1.9K acre-ft
Normal Storage1.4K acre-ft
Surface Area114 acres
Drainage Area1 sq mi
Max Discharge590 cfs
Year Completed1908 (118 years old)
Year Modified1988
NID IDMT01562

Safety Information

High Hazard

Loss of human life is likely if the dam fails.

Hazard potential describes downstream consequences of failure, not the dam's current condition. What does this mean?

Emergency Action Plan: Yes
Last Inspection: August 27, 2020
State Regulated: Yes
Regulatory Agency: DNRC

Ownership

CITY OF HELENA

Local Government

Nearby Dams

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the hazard classification of Chessman Saddle Dam?

Chessman Saddle Dam is classified as High Hazard. Loss of human life is likely if the dam fails. This classification refers to the potential downstream consequences of a failure, not the dam's current structural condition.

Who owns and operates Chessman Saddle Dam?

Chessman Saddle Dam is owned by CITY OF HELENA (Local Government). The owner is responsible for maintenance, inspections, and compliance with dam safety regulations.

When was Chessman Saddle Dam built?

Chessman Saddle Dam was completed in 1908, making it 118 years old. Many U.S. dams were built between the 1930s and 1970s during a period of major infrastructure investment.

What is the primary purpose of Chessman Saddle Dam?

Chessman Saddle Dam serves the following purposes: Water Supply. Many dams in the U.S. are multi-purpose, supporting flood control, water supply, recreation, and other uses.

How tall is Chessman Saddle Dam?

Chessman Saddle Dam has a dam height of 27 ft. Dam height is measured from the natural streambed at the downstream toe to the top of the dam, and may differ from the visible height.

When was Chessman Saddle Dam last inspected?

Chessman Saddle Dam was last inspected on August 27, 2020. Inspection dates indicate when a formal review occurred, not the results of that inspection.

Data from the National Inventory of Dams (NID) maintained by the US Army Corps of Engineers. Dam conditions may have changed since the last update. This site is not affiliated with USACE. Do not use for emergency planning — contact your local dam safety program.