West Lake Reservoir Dam

MIDDLE RIVER, BROGGS BROOK· Fairfield, Connecticut· Built 1906· Earth· 42 ft tall
High Hazard Water Supply Local Government

Key Takeaway

West Lake Reservoir Dam is classified as high hazard in Connecticut. It was completed in 1906 and is 120 years old. Its primary use is water supply. High hazard means loss of life is likely if the dam fails — it does not indicate the dam's current condition. Learn more.

Physical Details

Dam Height 42 ft (taller than 94.5% in CT)
Dam Length950 ft
Dam TypeEarth
Max Storage1.7K acre-ft
Normal Storage2.4K acre-ft
Surface Area248 acres
Drainage Area3 sq mi
Max Discharge2,715 cfs
Year Completed1906 (120 years old)
NID IDCT00070

Safety Information

High Hazard

Loss of human life is likely if the dam fails.

Hazard potential describes downstream consequences of failure, not the dam's current condition. What does this mean?

Emergency Action Plan: Yes
Last Inspection: October 22, 2020
State Regulated: Yes
Regulatory Agency: DEEP

Ownership

City of Danbury

Local Government

Nearby Dams

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the hazard classification of West Lake Reservoir Dam?

West Lake Reservoir Dam is classified as High Hazard. Loss of human life is likely if the dam fails. This classification refers to the potential downstream consequences of a failure, not the dam's current structural condition.

Who owns and operates West Lake Reservoir Dam?

West Lake Reservoir Dam is owned by City of Danbury (Local Government). The owner is responsible for maintenance, inspections, and compliance with dam safety regulations.

When was West Lake Reservoir Dam built?

West Lake Reservoir Dam was completed in 1906, making it 120 years old. Many U.S. dams were built between the 1930s and 1970s during a period of major infrastructure investment.

What is the primary purpose of West Lake Reservoir Dam?

West Lake Reservoir Dam serves the following purposes: Water Supply. Many dams in the U.S. are multi-purpose, supporting flood control, water supply, recreation, and other uses.

How tall is West Lake Reservoir Dam?

West Lake Reservoir Dam has a dam height of 42 ft. Dam height is measured from the natural streambed at the downstream toe to the top of the dam, and may differ from the visible height.

When was West Lake Reservoir Dam last inspected?

West Lake Reservoir Dam was last inspected on October 22, 2020. Inspection dates indicate when a formal review occurred, not the results of that inspection.

Data from the National Inventory of Dams (NID) maintained by the US Army Corps of Engineers. Dam conditions may have changed since the last update. This site is not affiliated with USACE. Do not use for emergency planning — contact your local dam safety program.