Trap Falls Reservoir Dam

PUMPKIN GROUND BROOK· Fairfield, Connecticut· Built 1905· Earth· 48 ft tall
High Hazard Water Supply Public Utility

Key Takeaway

Trap Falls Reservoir Dam is classified as high hazard in Connecticut. It was completed in 1905 and is 121 years old. Its primary use is water supply. High hazard means loss of life is likely if the dam fails — it does not indicate the dam's current condition. Learn more.

Physical Details

Dam Height 48 ft (taller than 96% in CT)
Dam Length1,080 ft
Dam TypeEarth
Max Storage8.5K acre-ft
Normal Storage7.1K acre-ft
Surface Area344 acres
Drainage Area1 sq mi
Max Discharge4,300 cfs
Year Completed1905 (121 years old)
Year Modified1916
NID IDCT00091

Safety Information

High Hazard

Loss of human life is likely if the dam fails.

Hazard potential describes downstream consequences of failure, not the dam's current condition. What does this mean?

Emergency Action Plan: Yes
Last Inspection: August 6, 2020
State Regulated: Yes
Regulatory Agency: DEEP

Ownership

Aquarion Water Company of Connecticut

Public Utility

Nearby Dams

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the hazard classification of Trap Falls Reservoir Dam?

Trap Falls Reservoir Dam is classified as High Hazard. Loss of human life is likely if the dam fails. This classification refers to the potential downstream consequences of a failure, not the dam's current structural condition.

Who owns and operates Trap Falls Reservoir Dam?

Trap Falls Reservoir Dam is owned by Aquarion Water Company of Connecticut (Public Utility). The owner is responsible for maintenance, inspections, and compliance with dam safety regulations.

When was Trap Falls Reservoir Dam built?

Trap Falls Reservoir Dam was completed in 1905, making it 121 years old. Many U.S. dams were built between the 1930s and 1970s during a period of major infrastructure investment.

What is the primary purpose of Trap Falls Reservoir Dam?

Trap Falls Reservoir Dam serves the following purposes: Water Supply. Many dams in the U.S. are multi-purpose, supporting flood control, water supply, recreation, and other uses.

How tall is Trap Falls Reservoir Dam?

Trap Falls Reservoir Dam has a dam height of 48 ft. Dam height is measured from the natural streambed at the downstream toe to the top of the dam, and may differ from the visible height.

When was Trap Falls Reservoir Dam last inspected?

Trap Falls Reservoir Dam was last inspected on August 6, 2020. Inspection dates indicate when a formal review occurred, not the results of that inspection.

Data from the National Inventory of Dams (NID) maintained by the US Army Corps of Engineers. Dam conditions may have changed since the last update. This site is not affiliated with USACE. Do not use for emergency planning — contact your local dam safety program.