Sumner

PECOS RIVER· De Baca, New Mexico· Built 1936· Earth· 164 ft tall
High Hazard Flood Risk Reduction Irrigation Federal Government

Key Takeaway

Sumner is classified as high hazard in New Mexico. It was completed in 1936 and is 90 years old. Its primary use is flood risk reduction. High hazard means loss of life is likely if the dam fails — it does not indicate the dam's current condition. Learn more.

Physical Details

Dam Height 164 ft (taller than 95.4% in NM)
Dam Length3,084 ft
Dam TypeEarth
Max Storage227.7K acre-ft
Normal Storage63.7K acre-ft
Surface Area7,615 acres
Drainage Area1,960 sq mi
Max Discharge206,000 cfs
Year Completed1936 (90 years old)
NID IDNM00130

Safety Information

High Hazard

Loss of human life is likely if the dam fails.

Hazard potential describes downstream consequences of failure, not the dam's current condition. What does this mean?

Emergency Action Plan: Yes
Last Inspection: August 10, 2020
State Regulated: No

Ownership

RECLAMATION

Federal Government

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the hazard classification of Sumner?

Sumner is classified as High Hazard. Loss of human life is likely if the dam fails. This classification refers to the potential downstream consequences of a failure, not the dam's current structural condition.

Who owns and operates Sumner?

Sumner is owned by RECLAMATION (Federal Government). The owner is responsible for maintenance, inspections, and compliance with dam safety regulations.

When was Sumner built?

Sumner was completed in 1936, making it 90 years old. Many U.S. dams were built between the 1930s and 1970s during a period of major infrastructure investment.

What is the primary purpose of Sumner?

Sumner serves the following purposes: Flood Risk Reduction, Irrigation. Many dams in the U.S. are multi-purpose, supporting flood control, water supply, recreation, and other uses.

How tall is Sumner?

Sumner has a dam height of 164 ft. Dam height is measured from the natural streambed at the downstream toe to the top of the dam, and may differ from the visible height.

When was Sumner last inspected?

Sumner was last inspected on August 10, 2020. Inspection dates indicate when a formal review occurred, not the results of that inspection.

Data from the National Inventory of Dams (NID) maintained by the US Army Corps of Engineers. Dam conditions may have changed since the last update. This site is not affiliated with USACE. Do not use for emergency planning — contact your local dam safety program.