Sapphire Lake Lower Dam

Horsepasture River· Jackson, North Carolina· Built 1922· Concrete·
Significant Hazard Recreation Private

Key Takeaway

Sapphire Lake Lower Dam is classified as significant hazard in North Carolina. It was completed in 1922 and is 104 years old. Its primary use is recreation. Significant hazard means failure could cause economic or environmental damage. Learn more.

Physical Details

Dam Length145 ft
Dam TypeConcrete
Max Storage400 acre-ft
Normal Storage400 acre-ft
Surface Area46 acres
Year Completed1922 (104 years old)
NID IDNC01201

Safety Information

Significant Hazard

No probable loss of human life, but can cause economic loss, environmental damage, or disruption of lifeline facilities.

Hazard potential describes downstream consequences of failure, not the dam's current condition. What does this mean?

Emergency Action Plan: Yes
Last Inspection: April 6, 2021
State Regulated: Yes
Regulatory Agency: NCDEQ, DEMLR, Dam Safety Program

Ownership

Sapphire Properties, LP

Private

Nearby Dams

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the hazard classification of Sapphire Lake Lower Dam?

Sapphire Lake Lower Dam is classified as Significant Hazard. No probable loss of human life, but can cause economic loss, environmental damage, or disruption of lifeline facilities. This classification refers to the potential downstream consequences of a failure, not the dam's current structural condition.

Who owns and operates Sapphire Lake Lower Dam?

Sapphire Lake Lower Dam is owned by Sapphire Properties, LP (Private). The owner is responsible for maintenance, inspections, and compliance with dam safety regulations.

When was Sapphire Lake Lower Dam built?

Sapphire Lake Lower Dam was completed in 1922, making it 104 years old. Many U.S. dams were built between the 1930s and 1970s during a period of major infrastructure investment.

What is the primary purpose of Sapphire Lake Lower Dam?

Sapphire Lake Lower Dam serves the following purposes: Recreation. Many dams in the U.S. are multi-purpose, supporting flood control, water supply, recreation, and other uses.

When was Sapphire Lake Lower Dam last inspected?

Sapphire Lake Lower Dam was last inspected on April 6, 2021. Inspection dates indicate when a formal review occurred, not the results of that inspection.

Data from the National Inventory of Dams (NID) maintained by the US Army Corps of Engineers. Dam conditions may have changed since the last update. This site is not affiliated with USACE. Do not use for emergency planning — contact your local dam safety program.