Oxford
Key Takeaway
Oxford is classified as high hazard in North Carolina. It was completed in 1928 and is 98 years old. Its primary use is hydroelectric. High hazard means loss of life is likely if the dam fails — it does not indicate the dam's current condition. Learn more.
Physical Details
| Dam Height | 122 ft (taller than 82.5% in NC) |
| Dam Length | 1,336 ft |
| Dam Type | Gravity |
| Max Storage | 127.5K acre-ft |
| Normal Storage | 127.5K acre-ft |
| Surface Area | 4,110 acres |
| Drainage Area | 1,310 sq mi |
| Max Discharge | 480,158 cfs |
| Year Completed | 1928 (98 years old) |
| NID ID | NC00329 |
Safety Information
Loss of human life is likely if the dam fails.
Hazard potential describes downstream consequences of failure, not the dam's current condition. What does this mean?
Ownership
Duke Energy
Public Utility
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Low HazardFrequently Asked Questions
What is the hazard classification of Oxford?
Oxford is classified as High Hazard. Loss of human life is likely if the dam fails. This classification refers to the potential downstream consequences of a failure, not the dam's current structural condition.
Who owns and operates Oxford?
Oxford is owned by Duke Energy (Public Utility). The owner is responsible for maintenance, inspections, and compliance with dam safety regulations.
When was Oxford built?
Oxford was completed in 1928, making it 98 years old. Many U.S. dams were built between the 1930s and 1970s during a period of major infrastructure investment.
What is the primary purpose of Oxford?
Oxford serves the following purposes: Hydroelectric. Many dams in the U.S. are multi-purpose, supporting flood control, water supply, recreation, and other uses.
How tall is Oxford?
Oxford has a dam height of 122 ft. Dam height is measured from the natural streambed at the downstream toe to the top of the dam, and may differ from the visible height.
When was Oxford last inspected?
Oxford was last inspected on May 16, 2022. Inspection dates indicate when a formal review occurred, not the results of that inspection.