Orwell Dam
Key Takeaway
Orwell Dam is classified as high hazard in Minnesota. It was completed in 1953 and is 73 years old. Its primary use is flood risk reduction. High hazard means loss of life is likely if the dam fails — it does not indicate the dam's current condition. Learn more.
Physical Details
| Dam Height | 10 ft (taller than 30.9% in MN) |
| Dam Length | 1,355 ft |
| Dam Type | Earth |
| Max Storage | 20.6K acre-ft |
| Normal Storage | 8.1K acre-ft |
| Surface Area | 805 acres |
| Drainage Area | 1,820 sq mi |
| Max Discharge | 20,400 cfs |
| Year Completed | 1953 (73 years old) |
| NID ID | MN00574 |
Safety Information
Loss of human life is likely if the dam fails.
Hazard potential describes downstream consequences of failure, not the dam's current condition. What does this mean?
Ownership
USACE - St. Paul District
Federal Government
Nearby Dams
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the hazard classification of Orwell Dam?
Orwell Dam is classified as High Hazard. Loss of human life is likely if the dam fails. This classification refers to the potential downstream consequences of a failure, not the dam's current structural condition.
Who owns and operates Orwell Dam?
Orwell Dam is owned by USACE - St. Paul District (Federal Government). The owner is responsible for maintenance, inspections, and compliance with dam safety regulations.
When was Orwell Dam built?
Orwell Dam was completed in 1953, making it 73 years old. Many U.S. dams were built between the 1930s and 1970s during a period of major infrastructure investment.
What is the primary purpose of Orwell Dam?
Orwell Dam serves the following purposes: Flood Risk Reduction, Other, Fish And Wildlife Pond, Recreation. Many dams in the U.S. are multi-purpose, supporting flood control, water supply, recreation, and other uses.
How tall is Orwell Dam?
Orwell Dam has a dam height of 10 ft. Dam height is measured from the natural streambed at the downstream toe to the top of the dam, and may differ from the visible height.
When was Orwell Dam last inspected?
Orwell Dam was last inspected on February 23, 2021. Inspection dates indicate when a formal review occurred, not the results of that inspection.