Horton Dam
Key Takeaway
Horton Dam is classified as high hazard in West Virginia. It was completed in 1929 and is 97 years old. Its primary use is water supply. High hazard means loss of life is likely if the dam fails — it does not indicate the dam's current condition. Learn more.
Physical Details
| Dam Height | 76 ft (taller than 77.5% in WV) |
| Dam Length | 269 ft |
| Dam Type | Buttress |
| Max Storage | 432 acre-ft |
| Normal Storage | 384 acre-ft |
| Surface Area | 16 acres |
| Drainage Area | 1 sq mi |
| Year Completed | 1929 (97 years old) |
| NID ID | WV05523 |
Safety Information
Loss of human life is likely if the dam fails.
Hazard potential describes downstream consequences of failure, not the dam's current condition. What does this mean?
Ownership
WEST VIRGINIA AMERICAN WATER COMPANY
Public Utility
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High Hazard 36 ftFrequently Asked Questions
What is the hazard classification of Horton Dam?
Horton Dam is classified as High Hazard. Loss of human life is likely if the dam fails. This classification refers to the potential downstream consequences of a failure, not the dam's current structural condition.
Who owns and operates Horton Dam?
Horton Dam is owned by WEST VIRGINIA AMERICAN WATER COMPANY (Public Utility). The owner is responsible for maintenance, inspections, and compliance with dam safety regulations.
When was Horton Dam built?
Horton Dam was completed in 1929, making it 97 years old. Many U.S. dams were built between the 1930s and 1970s during a period of major infrastructure investment.
What is the primary purpose of Horton Dam?
Horton Dam serves the following purposes: Water Supply. Many dams in the U.S. are multi-purpose, supporting flood control, water supply, recreation, and other uses.
How tall is Horton Dam?
Horton Dam has a dam height of 76 ft. Dam height is measured from the natural streambed at the downstream toe to the top of the dam, and may differ from the visible height.
When was Horton Dam last inspected?
Horton Dam was last inspected on March 20, 2018. Inspection dates indicate when a formal review occurred, not the results of that inspection.