Highland Lake Dam

MAD RIVER TRIB· Litchfield, Connecticut· Built 1860· Concrete· 14 ft tall
High Hazard Recreation Local Government

Key Takeaway

Highland Lake Dam is classified as high hazard in Connecticut. It was completed in 1860 and is 166 years old. Its primary use is recreation. High hazard means loss of life is likely if the dam fails — it does not indicate the dam's current condition. Learn more.

Physical Details

Dam Height 14 ft (taller than 54.3% in CT)
Dam Length450 ft
Dam TypeConcrete
Max Storage11.8K acre-ft
Normal Storage8.7K acre-ft
Surface Area444 acres
Drainage Area7 sq mi
Max Discharge7,400 cfs
Year Completed1860 (166 years old)
NID IDCT00106

Safety Information

High Hazard

Loss of human life is likely if the dam fails.

Hazard potential describes downstream consequences of failure, not the dam's current condition. What does this mean?

Emergency Action Plan: Yes
Last Inspection: March 20, 2020
State Regulated: Yes
Regulatory Agency: DEEP

Ownership

Jones;Town of Winchester

Local Government

Nearby Dams

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the hazard classification of Highland Lake Dam?

Highland Lake Dam is classified as High Hazard. Loss of human life is likely if the dam fails. This classification refers to the potential downstream consequences of a failure, not the dam's current structural condition.

Who owns and operates Highland Lake Dam?

Highland Lake Dam is owned by Jones;Town of Winchester (Local Government). The owner is responsible for maintenance, inspections, and compliance with dam safety regulations.

When was Highland Lake Dam built?

Highland Lake Dam was completed in 1860, making it 166 years old. Many U.S. dams were built between the 1930s and 1970s during a period of major infrastructure investment.

What is the primary purpose of Highland Lake Dam?

Highland Lake Dam serves the following purposes: Recreation. Many dams in the U.S. are multi-purpose, supporting flood control, water supply, recreation, and other uses.

How tall is Highland Lake Dam?

Highland Lake Dam has a dam height of 14 ft. Dam height is measured from the natural streambed at the downstream toe to the top of the dam, and may differ from the visible height.

When was Highland Lake Dam last inspected?

Highland Lake Dam was last inspected on March 20, 2020. Inspection dates indicate when a formal review occurred, not the results of that inspection.

Data from the National Inventory of Dams (NID) maintained by the US Army Corps of Engineers. Dam conditions may have changed since the last update. This site is not affiliated with USACE. Do not use for emergency planning — contact your local dam safety program.