Cox Lake

Deep River· Randolph, North Carolina· Built 1918· Concrete· 26 ft tall
Significant Hazard Hydroelectric Private

Key Takeaway

Cox Lake is classified as significant hazard in North Carolina. It was completed in 1918 and is 108 years old. Its primary use is hydroelectric. Significant hazard means failure could cause economic or environmental damage. Learn more.

Physical Details

Dam Height 26 ft (taller than 45.6% in NC)
Dam Length362 ft
Dam TypeConcrete
Max Storage487 acre-ft
Normal Storage432 acre-ft
Surface Area52 acres
Drainage Area253 sq mi
Max Discharge50,200 cfs
Year Completed1918 (108 years old)
NID IDNC00445

Safety Information

Significant Hazard

No probable loss of human life, but can cause economic loss, environmental damage, or disruption of lifeline facilities.

Hazard potential describes downstream consequences of failure, not the dam's current condition. What does this mean?

Emergency Action Plan: Yes
Last Inspection: November 17, 2021
State Regulated: No

Ownership

Cox Lake Hydroelectric

Private

Nearby Dams

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the hazard classification of Cox Lake?

Cox Lake is classified as Significant Hazard. No probable loss of human life, but can cause economic loss, environmental damage, or disruption of lifeline facilities. This classification refers to the potential downstream consequences of a failure, not the dam's current structural condition.

Who owns and operates Cox Lake?

Cox Lake is owned by Cox Lake Hydroelectric (Private). The owner is responsible for maintenance, inspections, and compliance with dam safety regulations.

When was Cox Lake built?

Cox Lake was completed in 1918, making it 108 years old. Many U.S. dams were built between the 1930s and 1970s during a period of major infrastructure investment.

What is the primary purpose of Cox Lake?

Cox Lake serves the following purposes: Hydroelectric. Many dams in the U.S. are multi-purpose, supporting flood control, water supply, recreation, and other uses.

How tall is Cox Lake?

Cox Lake has a dam height of 26 ft. Dam height is measured from the natural streambed at the downstream toe to the top of the dam, and may differ from the visible height.

When was Cox Lake last inspected?

Cox Lake was last inspected on November 17, 2021. Inspection dates indicate when a formal review occurred, not the results of that inspection.

Data from the National Inventory of Dams (NID) maintained by the US Army Corps of Engineers. Dam conditions may have changed since the last update. This site is not affiliated with USACE. Do not use for emergency planning — contact your local dam safety program.