Cheshire Reservoir Dam

HOOSIC RIVER· Berkshire, Massachusetts· Built 1870· Earth· 14 ft tall
Significant Hazard Fish And Wildlife Pond Recreation State Government

Key Takeaway

Cheshire Reservoir Dam is classified as significant hazard in Massachusetts. It was completed in 1870 and is 156 years old. Its primary use is fish and wildlife pond. Significant hazard means failure could cause economic or environmental damage. Learn more.

Physical Details

Dam Height 14 ft (taller than 45.2% in MA)
Dam Length50 ft
Dam TypeEarth
Max Storage4.0K acre-ft
Normal Storage2.6K acre-ft
Surface Area620 acres
Drainage Area16 sq mi
Year Completed1870 (156 years old)
NID IDMA00211

Safety Information

Significant Hazard

No probable loss of human life, but can cause economic loss, environmental damage, or disruption of lifeline facilities.

Hazard potential describes downstream consequences of failure, not the dam's current condition. What does this mean?

Emergency Action Plan: No
Last Inspection: March 8, 2017
State Regulated: Yes
Regulatory Agency: DEPARTMENT OF CONSERVATION AND RECREATION

Ownership

DCR - DEPT. OF CONSERVATION & RECREATION

State Government

Nearby Dams

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the hazard classification of Cheshire Reservoir Dam?

Cheshire Reservoir Dam is classified as Significant Hazard. No probable loss of human life, but can cause economic loss, environmental damage, or disruption of lifeline facilities. This classification refers to the potential downstream consequences of a failure, not the dam's current structural condition.

Who owns and operates Cheshire Reservoir Dam?

Cheshire Reservoir Dam is owned by DCR - DEPT. OF CONSERVATION & RECREATION (State Government). The owner is responsible for maintenance, inspections, and compliance with dam safety regulations.

When was Cheshire Reservoir Dam built?

Cheshire Reservoir Dam was completed in 1870, making it 156 years old. Many U.S. dams were built between the 1930s and 1970s during a period of major infrastructure investment.

What is the primary purpose of Cheshire Reservoir Dam?

Cheshire Reservoir Dam serves the following purposes: Fish And Wildlife Pond, Recreation. Many dams in the U.S. are multi-purpose, supporting flood control, water supply, recreation, and other uses.

How tall is Cheshire Reservoir Dam?

Cheshire Reservoir Dam has a dam height of 14 ft. Dam height is measured from the natural streambed at the downstream toe to the top of the dam, and may differ from the visible height.

When was Cheshire Reservoir Dam last inspected?

Cheshire Reservoir Dam was last inspected on March 8, 2017. Inspection dates indicate when a formal review occurred, not the results of that inspection.

Data from the National Inventory of Dams (NID) maintained by the US Army Corps of Engineers. Dam conditions may have changed since the last update. This site is not affiliated with USACE. Do not use for emergency planning — contact your local dam safety program.