Bynum

Haw River· Chatham, North Carolina· Built 1874· Gravity· 13 ft tall
Significant Hazard Hydroelectric Private

Key Takeaway

Bynum is classified as significant hazard in North Carolina. It was completed in 1874 and is 152 years old. Its primary use is hydroelectric. Significant hazard means failure could cause economic or environmental damage. Learn more.

Physical Details

Dam Height 13 ft (taller than 9.7% in NC)
Dam Length900 ft
Dam TypeGravity
Max Storage100 acre-ft
Normal Storage100 acre-ft
Surface Area20 acres
Drainage Area1,290 sq mi
Max Discharge18,000 cfs
Year Completed1874 (152 years old)
NID IDNC00625

Safety Information

Significant Hazard

No probable loss of human life, but can cause economic loss, environmental damage, or disruption of lifeline facilities.

Hazard potential describes downstream consequences of failure, not the dam's current condition. What does this mean?

Emergency Action Plan: No
Last Inspection: September 21, 2022
State Regulated: No

Ownership

McMahan Hydroelectric, L.L.C.

Private

Nearby Dams

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the hazard classification of Bynum?

Bynum is classified as Significant Hazard. No probable loss of human life, but can cause economic loss, environmental damage, or disruption of lifeline facilities. This classification refers to the potential downstream consequences of a failure, not the dam's current structural condition.

Who owns and operates Bynum?

Bynum is owned by McMahan Hydroelectric, L.L.C. (Private). The owner is responsible for maintenance, inspections, and compliance with dam safety regulations.

When was Bynum built?

Bynum was completed in 1874, making it 152 years old. Many U.S. dams were built between the 1930s and 1970s during a period of major infrastructure investment.

What is the primary purpose of Bynum?

Bynum serves the following purposes: Hydroelectric. Many dams in the U.S. are multi-purpose, supporting flood control, water supply, recreation, and other uses.

How tall is Bynum?

Bynum has a dam height of 13 ft. Dam height is measured from the natural streambed at the downstream toe to the top of the dam, and may differ from the visible height.

When was Bynum last inspected?

Bynum was last inspected on September 21, 2022. Inspection dates indicate when a formal review occurred, not the results of that inspection.

Data from the National Inventory of Dams (NID) maintained by the US Army Corps of Engineers. Dam conditions may have changed since the last update. This site is not affiliated with USACE. Do not use for emergency planning — contact your local dam safety program.