Bull Shoals Dam

WHITE· Baxter, Arkansas· Built 1951· Concrete· 256 ft tall

Key Takeaway

Bull Shoals Dam is classified as high hazard in Arkansas. It was completed in 1951 and is 75 years old. Its primary use is flood risk reduction. High hazard means loss of life is likely if the dam fails — it does not indicate the dam's current condition. Learn more.

Physical Details

Dam Height 256 ft (taller than 99.9% in AR)
Dam Length2,256 ft
Dam TypeConcrete
Max Storage5.4M acre-ft
Normal Storage3.0M acre-ft
Surface Area454,400 acres
Drainage Area6,063 sq mi
Max Discharge500,000 cfs
Year Completed1951 (75 years old)
NID IDAR00160

Safety Information

High Hazard

Loss of human life is likely if the dam fails.

Hazard potential describes downstream consequences of failure, not the dam's current condition. What does this mean?

Emergency Action Plan: Yes
Last Inspection: November 1, 2023
State Regulated: No

Ownership

USACE - Little Rock District

Federal Government

Nearby Dams

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the hazard classification of Bull Shoals Dam?

Bull Shoals Dam is classified as High Hazard. Loss of human life is likely if the dam fails. This classification refers to the potential downstream consequences of a failure, not the dam's current structural condition.

Who owns and operates Bull Shoals Dam?

Bull Shoals Dam is owned by USACE - Little Rock District (Federal Government). The owner is responsible for maintenance, inspections, and compliance with dam safety regulations.

When was Bull Shoals Dam built?

Bull Shoals Dam was completed in 1951, making it 75 years old. Many U.S. dams were built between the 1930s and 1970s during a period of major infrastructure investment.

What is the primary purpose of Bull Shoals Dam?

Bull Shoals Dam serves the following purposes: Flood Risk Reduction, Recreation, Hydroelectric, Water Supply. Many dams in the U.S. are multi-purpose, supporting flood control, water supply, recreation, and other uses.

How tall is Bull Shoals Dam?

Bull Shoals Dam has a dam height of 256 ft. Dam height is measured from the natural streambed at the downstream toe to the top of the dam, and may differ from the visible height.

When was Bull Shoals Dam last inspected?

Bull Shoals Dam was last inspected on November 1, 2023. Inspection dates indicate when a formal review occurred, not the results of that inspection.

Data from the National Inventory of Dams (NID) maintained by the US Army Corps of Engineers. Dam conditions may have changed since the last update. This site is not affiliated with USACE. Do not use for emergency planning — contact your local dam safety program.