Buffalo Millpond Dam

Buffalo Creek· Vance, North Carolina· Built 1864· Masonry·
High Hazard Irrigation Recreation Private

Key Takeaway

Buffalo Millpond Dam is classified as high hazard in North Carolina. It was completed in 1864 and is 162 years old. Its primary use is irrigation. High hazard means loss of life is likely if the dam fails — it does not indicate the dam's current condition. Learn more.

Physical Details

Dam Length0 ft
Dam TypeMasonry
Max Storage80 acre-ft
Surface Area10 acres
Year Completed1864 (162 years old)
NID IDNC04436

Safety Information

High Hazard

Loss of human life is likely if the dam fails.

Hazard potential describes downstream consequences of failure, not the dam's current condition. What does this mean?

Emergency Action Plan: No
Last Inspection: November 30, 2021
State Regulated: Yes
Regulatory Agency: NCDEQ, DEMLR, Dam Safety Program

Ownership

Buffaloe Milling Company, Inc.

Private

Nearby Dams

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the hazard classification of Buffalo Millpond Dam?

Buffalo Millpond Dam is classified as High Hazard. Loss of human life is likely if the dam fails. This classification refers to the potential downstream consequences of a failure, not the dam's current structural condition.

Who owns and operates Buffalo Millpond Dam?

Buffalo Millpond Dam is owned by Buffaloe Milling Company, Inc. (Private). The owner is responsible for maintenance, inspections, and compliance with dam safety regulations.

When was Buffalo Millpond Dam built?

Buffalo Millpond Dam was completed in 1864, making it 162 years old. Many U.S. dams were built between the 1930s and 1970s during a period of major infrastructure investment.

What is the primary purpose of Buffalo Millpond Dam?

Buffalo Millpond Dam serves the following purposes: Irrigation, Recreation. Many dams in the U.S. are multi-purpose, supporting flood control, water supply, recreation, and other uses.

When was Buffalo Millpond Dam last inspected?

Buffalo Millpond Dam was last inspected on November 30, 2021. Inspection dates indicate when a formal review occurred, not the results of that inspection.

Data from the National Inventory of Dams (NID) maintained by the US Army Corps of Engineers. Dam conditions may have changed since the last update. This site is not affiliated with USACE. Do not use for emergency planning — contact your local dam safety program.