Buffalo Lake Dam

North Buffalo Creek· Guilford, North Carolina· Built 1922· Earth·
High Hazard Water Supply Private

Key Takeaway

Buffalo Lake Dam is classified as high hazard in North Carolina. It was completed in 1922 and is 104 years old. Its primary use is water supply. High hazard means loss of life is likely if the dam fails — it does not indicate the dam's current condition. Learn more.

Physical Details

Dam Length960 ft
Dam TypeEarth
Max Storage868 acre-ft
Normal Storage608 acre-ft
Surface Area76 acres
Drainage Area2,368 sq mi
Max Discharge5,000 cfs
Year Completed1922 (104 years old)
NID IDNC00599

Safety Information

High Hazard

Loss of human life is likely if the dam fails.

Hazard potential describes downstream consequences of failure, not the dam's current condition. What does this mean?

Emergency Action Plan: No
Last Inspection: January 20, 2021
State Regulated: Yes
Regulatory Agency: NCDEQ, DEMLR, Dam Safety Program

Ownership

Lenoir Warehouse Group, LLC

Private

Nearby Dams

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the hazard classification of Buffalo Lake Dam?

Buffalo Lake Dam is classified as High Hazard. Loss of human life is likely if the dam fails. This classification refers to the potential downstream consequences of a failure, not the dam's current structural condition.

Who owns and operates Buffalo Lake Dam?

Buffalo Lake Dam is owned by Lenoir Warehouse Group, LLC (Private). The owner is responsible for maintenance, inspections, and compliance with dam safety regulations.

When was Buffalo Lake Dam built?

Buffalo Lake Dam was completed in 1922, making it 104 years old. Many U.S. dams were built between the 1930s and 1970s during a period of major infrastructure investment.

What is the primary purpose of Buffalo Lake Dam?

Buffalo Lake Dam serves the following purposes: Water Supply. Many dams in the U.S. are multi-purpose, supporting flood control, water supply, recreation, and other uses.

When was Buffalo Lake Dam last inspected?

Buffalo Lake Dam was last inspected on January 20, 2021. Inspection dates indicate when a formal review occurred, not the results of that inspection.

Data from the National Inventory of Dams (NID) maintained by the US Army Corps of Engineers. Dam conditions may have changed since the last update. This site is not affiliated with USACE. Do not use for emergency planning — contact your local dam safety program.